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使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)應(yīng)注意的事項(xiàng) 1. 及物動(dòng)詞能構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，不及物動(dòng)詞不能構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 例如：Children sleep soundly. 小孩睡得香。 某些不及物動(dòng)詞與介詞或副詞構(gòu)成不可分割的短語(yǔ)時(shí)，如有賓語(yǔ)，可用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 例
2022-10-18
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 例：1)主動(dòng)句：You must hand in your homework this afternoon. 被動(dòng)句：Your homework must be handed in this afternoon. 2)主動(dòng)句：I have to do the job myself.588.es 被動(dòng)句：The job ha
2022-10-18
1. 主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)可以傳達(dá)簡(jiǎn)潔有力的效果，而被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表達(dá)的效果往往拖沓累贅 (fromThe Elements of Style) 從以上描述我們得知，主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的表達(dá)效果是 直接有力 ，而被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)則表現(xiàn)得沒(méi)那么直白、不夠簡(jiǎn)潔。而直接簡(jiǎn)潔
2022-10-18
被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的形式及舉例 (1) 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：am/is/are done The Great Wall is known all over the world. 長(zhǎng)城被全世界所熟知。 (2) 一般過(guò)去時(shí): was/were done The city was liberated in 1948. 這座城市1948年被解放
2022-10-18
被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的形式及舉例 (1) 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：am/is/are done The Great Wall is known all over the world. 長(zhǎng)城被全世界所熟知。 (2) 一般過(guò)去時(shí): was/were done The city was liberated in 1948. 這座城市1948年被解放
2022-10-18
Vivian gave me a book. 雙賓語(yǔ)(me是間賓， book是直賓) -I was given a book by Vivian. 間接賓語(yǔ)提前 -A book was given to me by Vivian. 直接賓語(yǔ)提前時(shí)，要在間接賓語(yǔ)前加介詞 動(dòng)詞make/buy/get用for; 動(dòng)詞giv
2022-10-18
2022-10-18
被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法 (1)不知道或沒(méi)有必要說(shuō)明動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者是誰(shuí)，不用by+動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者短語(yǔ)。 Football is played widely all over the world。 全世界都廣泛地踢足球。 (2)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的承受者。 The bank was robbed yesterd
2022-10-16
被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法 (1)不知道或沒(méi)有必要說(shuō)明動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者是誰(shuí)，不用by+動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者短語(yǔ)。 Football is played widely all over the world。 全世界都廣泛地踢足球。 (2)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的承受者。 The bank was robbed yesterd
2022-10-16
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)和一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 時(shí)態(tài) 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 例句 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) am/is/are+done The classroom is cleaned by us. 一般過(guò)去時(shí) was/were+done The kite was made by him. 一般將來(lái)時(shí) will/shall+be
2022-09-14
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)和一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 時(shí)態(tài) 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 例句 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) am/is/are+done The classroom is cleaned by us. 一般過(guò)去時(shí) was/were+done The kite was made by him. 一般將來(lái)時(shí) will/shall+be
2022-09-14
常用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的情況 1.不知道動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者是誰(shuí)。This watch is made in China.這塊手表是中國(guó)制造的。2.沒(méi)有必要指出動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者是誰(shuí)。Many trees must be planted every year.每年必須種許多樹(shù)。3.需要強(qiáng)調(diào)或突出
2022-09-14
被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu) 為be動(dòng)詞加動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞,即 be+done 。在不同的時(shí)態(tài)中,be動(dòng)詞有不同的形式。
2022-09-14
含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)式：can/may/must + be + done 例如：He can not be found. / I must be paid for this.
2022-09-14
現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):have / has + been + 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞 Some new factories have been built in the city since last year. Your watch has been mended already.
2022-09-14
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