2023年中考英語知識點：常見的形容詞構詞法

中考英語知識點：常見的形容詞構詞法

常見的形容詞構詞法1

動詞+ed (He is/ feels ….)

tired; bored; excited; amazed; relaxed; surprised; interested; frustrated;

frightened; embarrassed

常見的形容詞構詞法2

動詞+ing (It is …)

tiring; boring; exciting; amazing; relaxing; surprising; interesting; frustrating;

frightening; embarrassing

常見的形容詞構詞法3

名詞+y

dirty; juicy ; dusty; angry; starry; thirsty; hungry; healthy; snowy; rainy;

cloudy; stormy; windy; sunny; foggy

常見的形容詞構詞法4

名詞+ ful

useful; helpful; hopeful; careful; wonderful; beautiful; thankful; thoughtful

常見的形容詞構詞法5

名詞+less

useless; hopeless; helpless; careless; wordless; meaningless

常見的形容詞構詞法6

名詞+ly

friendly; motherly; lively; lovely; weekly; monthly

常見的形容詞構詞法7

名詞/動詞+able / ible

comfortable; enjoyable; believable; suitable

常見的形容詞構詞法8

名詞+al

cultural; natural; traditional; national; environmental

常見的形容詞構詞法9

動詞的被動語態引申為形容詞

locked; broken; lost; amazed

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