2022年初中英語：非謂語動詞+動詞的不定式形式

中考英語知識點(diǎn)：非謂語動詞+動詞的不定式形式

1.動詞：agree to do同意去做;

afford to do買得起;

decide to do決定去做某事;

hope to do希望去做;

wish to do希望去做;

fail to do做某事失敗去;

plan to do打算去做;

pretend to do假裝去做;

refuse to do拒絕去做;

would like to do想要去做;

want to do想要去做某事;

learn to do 學(xué)做;

prefer to do sth. 喜歡(愛)做某事;

sb. seem to do sth好像做某事;

want/would like to do sth. 想做……;

used to do sth. 過去常做某事

2.句型.

allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人去做某事

asked sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)

tell sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人去(不要)做某事

follow sb. to do sth. 跟隨某人去做某事

get sb. to do sth. 讓某人做某事

warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人做某事(或不要做某事)

be amazed to do sth. 對做某事感到驚訝

be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事

be excited to do sth. 對做……感到興奮

be frightened to do sth. 害怕去做某事

be glad/happy to do sth. 高興去做某事

be/get ready to do sth.準(zhǔn)備做某事

be sorry to do sth. 對做某事感到抱歉

be surprised to do sth. 對做某事感到驚奇

can't wait to do sth. 迫不急待地去做某事

get/have a chance to do sth. 得到一個做某事的機(jī)會

It's + adj.+(for sb.) to do sth. 做某事(對某人來說)怎么樣

It's +adj. +(of sb.) to do sth.

It takes sb. some time/money to do sth. 花費(fèi)某人多長時間做某事

It's best for sb. to do sth. 對某人來說做某事是最好的

It's time for sb. to do sth. 是某人做某事的時候了

too…(for sb.) to …太…以致不能… =not… enough to do =so…that

prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 寧愿……而不愿……(常考)

something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的東西(動詞不定式放在something等后)

Sth. is hard/difficult/easy to do 做好某事很難/容易

take turns to do sth. 輪流做……

There is no time (for sb. ) to do sth. 對(某人來說)沒時間做某事了

There is no need (for sb.) to do sth. 對某人來說沒必要做某事

try/do one's best to do sth. 盡力去做某事

3.動詞不定式與疑問代詞和疑問副詞的連用。

I don't know what to do next. 注意：沒有why to do這一用法.

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