初中英語5大類動詞固定搭配重難點

　　一. 只接不定式（不能接動名詞）作賓語的25個常用動詞

　　1. want to do sth. 想要做某事

　　I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.

　　我想今天下午買臺新電腦。

　　2. would like to do sth.想要做某事

　　I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday.

　　我想邀請你這周六來我的聚會。

　　3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事

　　I wish to live on the moon one day.

　　我希望有一天在月球上生活。

　　4. help to do sth. 幫助做某事

　　I often help to do some chores at home.

　　我在家經(jīng)常幫著做家務(wù)。

　　5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事

　　I hope to have a good rest this weekend.

　　我希望這周末好好休息一下。

　　6. learn to do sth. 學(xué)會做某事

　　He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher.

　　在老師的幫助下，他最終學(xué)會了彈鋼琴。

　　7. manage to do sth. 設(shè)法做成某事

　　They managed to escape the fire yesterday.

　　昨天他們設(shè)法逃脫了火災(zāi)。

　　8. offer to do sth. 主動提出做某事

　　Never offer to teach fish to swim.

　　別在強人面前逞能。

　　9. plan to do sth. 計劃做某事

　　He plans to travel around the world.

　　他計劃要周游世界。

　　10. afford to do sth. 負(fù)擔(dān)得起做某事（時間或金錢方面）

　　We can’t afford to go abroad this summer.

　　今年夏天我們沒有足夠的錢出國。

　　11. agree to do sth. 做某事

　　He agreed to do it at once.

　　他同意立刻行動。

　　12. arrange to do sth.安排做某事

　　I arrange to wash clothes tomorrow morning.

　　我安排好明天上午洗衣服。

　　13. ask to do sth. 要求做某事

　　The boy asks to go to school by bike.

　　這個男孩要求騎自行車去上學(xué)。

　　14. beg to do sth. 懇求做某事

　　He begged not to be put into prison.

　　他祈求不要被關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄。

　　15. care to do sth. 愿意/喜歡做某事

　　16. choose to do sth. 選擇做某事

　　He chose to believe what she had said.

　　他選擇相信她說的話。

　　17. decide to do sth. 決定做某事

　　She has decided to travel all over the world.

　　她已經(jīng)決定周游世界了。

　　18. demand to do sth. 要求做某事

　　19. determine to do sth. 決心做某事

　　He determined to learn French.

　　他下定決心學(xué)習(xí)法語。

　　20. expect to do sth. 等待做某事

　　I am expecting to hear from you soon.

　　我期待著早點收到你的來信。

　　21. fear to do sth. 懼怕做某事

　　She fears to live on the mountain.

　　她害怕住在山上。

　　22. prepare to do sth. 預(yù)備做某事

　　They prepared to go hiking this Sunday.

　　他們準(zhǔn)備周日去遠(yuǎn)足。

　　23. pretend to do sth. 偽裝做某事

　　She pretended not to see me.

　　她假裝沒有看到我。

　　24. promise to do sth. 答應(yīng)做某事

　　I have promised to give the children some books.

　　我已經(jīng)答應(yīng)給孩子們一些書了。

　　25. refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事

　　She refused to buy a new cellphone for her boy.

　　她拒絕給她兒子買新手機。

　　二. 只接動名詞（不能接不定式）作賓語的28個常用動詞

　　1. practice doing sth. 練習(xí)做某事

　　I practice playing the piano twice a week.

　　我每周練習(xí)兩次彈鋼琴。

　　2. consider doing sth. 考慮做某事

　　I consider waiting a bit longer before I give up.

　　我考慮放棄之前再等待一段時間。

　　3. enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事

　　I enjoy playing basketball.

　　我喜歡打籃球。

　　4. finish doing sth. 完成做某事

　　Let's finish doing the work together.

　　讓我們一起完成工作吧。

　　5. give up doing sth. 放棄做某事

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