2019中考英語輔導之社會現(xiàn)象類閱讀復習方法（1）

社會現(xiàn)象類閱讀：

這類文章通過寫人記事來揭示文章的主題，顯示其社會意義，一般采用順序或倒敘來敘述。

題目經(jīng)常是一些細節(jié)問題。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引發(fā)的思考。閱讀這類文章要理清思路。

描述社會現(xiàn)象英語：

安居工程 housing project for low-income families

安居小區(qū) a neighborhood for low-income families

保障婦女就業(yè)權(quán)利 to guarantee women’s right to employment

補發(fā)拖欠的離退休人員統(tǒng)籌項目內(nèi)的養(yǎng)老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.

裁定保險賠償 adjudication of benefits

城鎮(zhèn)居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents

城鎮(zhèn)社會保障體系 the social security system in urban areas

城鎮(zhèn)職工基本醫(yī)療保險制度 the basic medical insurance system for urban employees

大力推行個人助學信貸 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.

待業(yè)人員 job seekers

待遇優(yōu)厚的工作 a well-paid job

單親家庭 single parent family

定向培訓 training for specific posts

獨生子女 the only child

對保障方案進行精算評估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.

對口扶貧 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions

福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with

崗位培訓 on-job training

個人自愿計劃 voluntary private plans

工傷保險制度 the on-job injury insurance system

工資收入分配制度 the wage and income distribution system

關(guān)系國計民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood

關(guān)心和支持殘疾人事業(yè) Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.

關(guān)心老齡人 care for senior citizens.

國企下崗職工基本生活保障 guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises

過溫飽生活 live a life at a subsistent level

合理調(diào)整就業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu) to rationally readjust the employment structure

后勤服務社會化 make logistic services independent in their operation

基本養(yǎng)老金 basic pensions

計劃生育責任制 responsibility system of family planning

加快住房分配貨幣化進程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation

加強計劃生育工作 further improve family planning

加強輿論監(jiān)督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion

家庭美德 family virtues

建立集體合同制度 to establish a group contract system

建立市場導向的就業(yè)機制 to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism

建立新型的勞動關(guān)系 to establish a new type of labor relations

教育程度 educational status; education received

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