新一輪中考復(fù)習(xí)備考周期正式開(kāi)始，中考網(wǎng)為各位初三考生整理了中考五大必考學(xué)科的知識(shí)點(diǎn)，主要是對(duì)初中三年各學(xué)科知識(shí)點(diǎn)的梳理和細(xì)化，幫助各位考生理清知識(shí)脈絡(luò)，熟悉答題思路，希望各位考生可以在考試中取得優(yōu)異成績(jī)！下面是《2018初中英語(yǔ)詞匯之如何辨析these & those》，僅供參考！
These/those are the plural forms of this/that,and behave in the same way.
These/those是this/that的復(fù)數(shù)形式，且使用方法相似。
As a determiner this is used to identify a specific person or thing close at hand or being experienced.
作為限定詞，this用來(lái)指定在手邊的或正在經(jīng)歷的具體人或物，意為“這個(gè)”
These表示this的復(fù)數(shù)形式，意為“這些”：
You know these last few months when we've been expecting it to warm up a little bit?
你知道最近這幾個(gè)月我們一直盼望著天能暖和一點(diǎn)吧？
As a determiner that refers to the more distant of two things near to the speaker,or to a specific thing previously mentioned.
作為限定詞，that用來(lái)指兩個(gè)物體中相對(duì)于說(shuō)話者更遠(yuǎn)的那一個(gè)，或某個(gè)之前提及的具體事物。意為“那個(gè)”
Those表示that的復(fù)數(shù)形式，意為“那些”：
He did buy me those books a week ago.
他確實(shí)在一個(gè)星期前給我買了那些書(shū)。
小練習(xí)：
Sonny has many qualities worth recognizing,and the purpose of this letter is to point out two of[these/those]qualities.
Sonny有很多值的肯定的品質(zhì)，這封信的目的就是指出（這些/那些）品質(zhì)中的兩種
答案：these
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